Health inequities refer to differences in health outcomes and access to healthcare services that are unfair, unjust, and avoidable. These inequities are often rooted in social, economic, and environmental factors that influence individual health and well-being. Some groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, low-income individuals, and people living in rural areas, are disproportionately affected by health inequities. Research in the area of health inequities aims to understand the underlying causes of these disparities and develop strategies to address them. This may involve identifying and addressing social determinants of health, promoting health equity in healthcare delivery systems, and advocating for policies that reduce disparities in access to care and health outcomes. By addressing health inequities, researchers and policymakers work to improve the health and well-being of all individuals, regardless of their background or socioeconomic status.